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基于"肠肾轴"探讨"脾为之卫"理论在过敏性紫癜性肾炎治疗中的应用OACSTPCD

Application of "Pi Wei Zhi Wei" Theory in Treating Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Nephritis Based on "Gut-Kidney Axis"

中文摘要英文摘要

过敏性紫癜性肾炎是常见的肾脏疾病,其发病机制复杂,不易根治,调理脾胃在过敏性紫癜性肾炎的治疗中不可或缺,现代医学"肠肾轴"机制也为调脾固卫机制提供了丰富的理论依据."肠肾轴"与过敏性紫癜性肾炎的发病密切相关,具体体现在过敏性紫癜性肾炎的发病、进展及复发与肠道通透性增加、肠道屏障破坏、肠道菌群及其代谢产物失调、肠道黏膜免疫反应紊乱相关.临证时,应根据"脾为之卫"理论,若见患者阳明有余,脾胃失调,方用四妙丸合二陈汤加减调和脾胃,通腑泄热;若见患者脾气亏虚,运化失职,方用补中益气汤或六味地黄丸健脾益气,固卫御风.

Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis(HSPN)is a common kidney disease,its pathogenesis is complex and not easy to cure.Regulating Spleen and Stomach is indispensable in the treatment of HSPN,and the mechanism of gut-kidney axis in modern medicine also provides a richer theoretical basis for regulating Spleen and strengthening its defense function.The gut-kidney axis is closely related to the pathogenesis of HSPN,which is involved in the occurrence,progression,and recurrence of the disease.Specifical-ly,the increase of intestinal permeability,intestinal barrier destruction,imbalance of intestinal flora and its metabolites,as well as disor-der of intestinal mucosal immune response are all related to the disease.In clinical practice,referring to the theory of"Pi Wei Zhi Wei",if there is excessive Heat of Yangming and disharmony between Spleen and stomach,treat patients with modified Simiao Pill com-bined with Erchen Decoction for harmonizing Spleen and Stomach,as well as purging intestines to discharge Heat.If there is Spleen Qi deficiency,induced failing to transportation and transformation,treat patients with Buzhong Yiqi Decoction or Liuwei Dihuang Pill for in-vigorating Spleen to benefit Qi and promote the defense Qi as well as resisting the Wind.

陶嘉茵;王珍;王耀献

北京中医药大学,北京 100029||北京中医药大学东直门医院,北京 100700北京中医药大学东直门医院,北京 100700河南中医药大学,河南 郑州 450046

中医学

过敏性紫癜性肾炎;"肠肾轴";"脾为之卫";四妙丸;二陈汤;补中益气汤;六味地黄丸

henoch-schonlein purpura nephritis;"gut-kidney axis";"Pi Wei Zhi Wei"theory;Simiao Pill;Erchen Decoction;Buzhong Yiqi Decoction;Liuwei Dihuang Pill

《中医学报》 2024 (006)

1195-1199 / 5

中医药传承与创新"百千万"人才工程(岐黄工程)岐黄学者项目{国中医药人教发[2018]12号}

10.16368/j.issn.1674-8999.2024.06.199

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