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美制ADM-160"微型空射诱饵"在俄乌冲突中的实战使用情况研究OA北大核心CSTPCD

Research on the Actual Use of US-Made ADM-160 MALD in the Russia-Ukraine Conflict

中文摘要英文摘要

ADM-160"微型空射诱饵"(MALD)是美国研制的一种主要用于欺骗干扰敌方雷达的先进防空压制武器,该弹在俄乌冲突中首次投入实战使用并取得较好效果.本文首先对MALD的性能特点做了简要介绍,随后对俄乌冲突中乌军MALD主要战术运用方式、俄军为反制MALD而采用的主要技战术措施以及双方攻防对抗的实战表现进行了全面分析研究,并在此基础上对MALD在美军高端战争构想中对其作战对手的可能威胁进行了初步评估.

The ADM-160 MALD(Miniature Air-Launched Decoy)is an advanced air defense suppression weapon developed by the United States primarily for deceiving and interfering with enemy radar,it was put into practical use for the first time in the Russia-Ukraine conflict and achieved good results.This article first provides a brief introduction to the performance characteristics of MALD.Subsequently,the article conducted a comprehensive analysis and research on the main tactical use of MALD by the Ukrainian military,the main measures adopted by the Russian military to counter MALD and the actual performance of the offensive and defensive confrontation between both sides in the Russia-Ukraine conflict.On this basis,the article have conducted a preliminary assessment of the potential threats that MALD may pose to its opponents in the US military's high-end war concept.

陈黎;田浩;袁成

中国航空研究院,北京 100012||航空工业未来机载武器技术协同创新中心,北京 100029||中国空空导弹研究院,河南 洛阳 471009

武器工业

ADM-160;微型空射诱饵;MALD;俄乌冲突

ADM-160;miniature air-launched decoy;MALD;Russia-Ukraine conflict

《航空兵器》 2024 (002)

44-52 / 9

10.12132/ISSN.1673-5048.2024.0009

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