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空战目标轨迹预测技术研究综述OA北大核心CSTPCD

Review of Research on Airborne Target Trajectory Prediction Technology

中文摘要英文摘要

信息化空战对抗中,快速获取和有效利用对手信息的一方,能够准确地预测对手的运动轨迹,更加迅速地完成OODA循环,进而取得空战优势.本文研究空战目标轨迹预测技术,以时序变化特征为研究视角,分别对基于物理、机器学习和深度学习的轨迹预测技术开展分析和总结,进一步归纳物理因素、空战因素和交互因素等作为轨迹预测模型的输入,单模态轨迹、多模态轨迹和行为意图三类作为模型的输出,并对未来智能化空战中的目标轨迹预测技术进行展望.

In information-based air combat,whoever can quickly obtain and effectively utilize opponent informa-tion,can accurately predict the opponent's movement trajectory,complete the OODA cycle more quickly,and thus gain air combat advantages.This article studies the trajectory prediction technology of air combat targets from the char-acteristic of time series variation,analyzes and summarizes trajectory prediction technologies based on physics,machine learning,and deep learning.Furthermore,physical factors,air combat factors,and interaction factors are used as in-puts to the trajectory prediction model.Single modal trajectory,multimodal trajectory,and behavioral intention are used as outputs of the model.Finally,this article looks forward to the target trajectory prediction technology in future intelligent air combat.

郭正玉;刘浩宇;苏雨

中国空空导弹研究院,河南 洛阳 471009西北工业大学 航天学院,西安 710072||空基信息感知与融合全国重点实验室,河南 洛阳 471009

武器工业

信息化空战;OODA循环;目标轨迹预测;空战对抗;机动决策

information-based air combat;OODA cycle;target trajectory prediction;air combat confrontation;maneuvering decision

《航空兵器》 2024 (002)

32-43 / 12

航空科学基金项目(20220001053002)

10.12132/ISSN.1673-5048.2024.0038

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