急性软组织损伤患者健康相关生命质量评价OA

Objective To evaluate the health-related quality of life of patients with acute soft tissue injury in China and analyze its influencing factors.Methods A survey was conducted on 480 patients with acute soft tissue injury in 12 hospitals in China.The EQ-5D-5L scale was used to measure the quality of life in health,and the health utility value was converted based on the EQ-5D-5L utility integral system in China.A linear regression model was used for multivariate analysis to explore the influencing factors on the health utility value of patients with acute soft tissue injury.Results A total of 480 patients were included in the study,with an average age of 38.86 years.The utility values of patients with acute soft tissue injury in painless,mild,moderate,and intense pain states were 0.99,0.90,0.69,and 0.62,respectively.Acute soft tissue injury has the greatest impact on the patient's pain/discomfort dimension,limited impact on the patient's activity dimension,and minimal psychological impact on the patient.The factors that significantly affect the utility value of acute soft tissue patients include gender,body mass index(BMI),medical history,resting pain score,and pulse.Conclusion Compared to psychological factors,acute soft tissue injury has a greater impact on the physiological aspects of patients.In daily exercise,individuals with lower BMI or underlying diseases should choose the correct exercise method to avoid the occurrence of acute soft tissue injury,which can lead to a decrease in quality of life.