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数字经济对绿色全要素生产率的空间效应研究OACHSSCD

Research on the Spatial Effect of Digital Economy on Green Total Factor Productivity

中文摘要英文摘要

在迈向经济高质量发展的进程中,数字经济的绿色价值日益凸显.基于2013-2020年中国30省份数据,利用动态空间杜宾模型和门槛效应模型,分析数字经济对绿色全要素生产率的因果效应与影响路径.研究发现:数字经济能显著提升绿色全要素生产率,具有直接溢出和间接溢出效应,即本地的数字经济不仅能提升本地的绿色全要素生产率,还能提升邻地的绿色全要素生产率;数字经济与绿色全要素生产率呈非线性关系,技术和资本要素存在单一门槛,其促进作用在跨越门槛值后边际递减;从影响路径看,技术效率与技术进步均是数字经济提升绿色全要素生产率的重要机制.研究结论为促进我国绿色发展和实现各区域数字经济与绿色发展的协调互动提供了理论依据.

In the process of advancing towards high-quality economic development,the green value of the digital economy is increasingly prominent.Based on the data of 30 provinces in China from 2013 to 2020,this paper uses the dynamic spatial Durbin model and threshold effect model to analyze the causal effect and impact path of the digital economy on green total factor productivity(GTFP).The research finds that the digital economy can significantly improve GTFP,with direct and indirect spillover effects,that is,the local digital economy can not only improve the local GTFP,but also promote the development of GTFP in neighboring regions.There is a nonlinear relationship between digital economy and GTFP,in which there is a single threshold for technical factors and capital factors,and their promotion effects decrease marginally after crossing the threshold.From the perspective of impact path,both technical efficiency and technological progress are important mechanisms for digital economy to improve GTFP.The conclusions provides a theoretical basis for promoting green development in China and achieving coordinated interaction between digital economy and green development in various regions.

王耀颖

浙江工业大学 经济学院,浙江 杭州 310023

经济学

数字经济;绿色全要素生产率;区域协调发展;空间溢出

digital economy;green total factor productivity;regional coordinated development;spatial spillover

《上海管理科学》 2024 (002)

30-37 / 8

国家社科基金面上项目"互联网+背景下外贸新业态的发展路径、机制及其政策研究"(18BJY184)

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