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发热伴血小板减少综合征病人实验室检查指标与临床结局的相关性OACSTPCD

Association between laboratory markers and clinical outcomes in patients with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 研究发热伴血小板减少综合征(SFTS)病人实验室检查指标与临床结局的相关性,为该病临床诊治提供依据.方法 采用回顾性研究的方法,收集青岛市第六人民医院住院确诊治疗的100例SFTS病人的临床资料,根据病人的临床结局分为存活组和死亡组,分析实验室检查指标与早期诊断以及临床结局的相关性.结果 存活组与死亡组病人的病毒载量、C反应蛋白、降钙素原(PCT)、白细胞介素-6、白细胞介素-10(IL-10)、干扰素-γ、谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶、γ-谷氨酰转肽酶、乳酸脱氢酶、α-羟丁酸脱氢酶、肌酸激酶、肌酸激酶同工酶、尿素氮、肌酐、凝血酶原时间、凝血酶原活动度、活化部分凝血活酶时间、D-二聚体、CD3+淋巴细胞数、CD4+淋巴细胞数、CD8+淋巴细胞数和血 Ca2+的差异有统计学意义(Z=2.301~6.043,t=4.393、3.605,P<0.05).IL-10、PCT、病毒载量是病人发生死亡的独立危险因素(OR=1.010~4.801,P<0.05).结论 多项实验室检查指标可预示SFTS病人的临床结局,高IL-10、PCT、病毒载量使病人死亡的风险增加,应该早期检测,动态观察,以指导诊断和治疗.

Objective To investigate the association between laboratory markers and clinical outcomes in patients with se-vere fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome(SFTS),and to provide a basisfor the clinical diagnosis and treatment of this disease.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed for the clinical data of 100 patients who were hospitalized and had a confirmed-diagnosis of SFTS in Qingdao Sixth People's Hospital,and according to the clinical outcome,they were divided into survival group and death group.The association of laboratory markers with early diagnosis and clinical outcome was analyzed for the two groups.Results There were significant differences between the two groups in viral load,C-reactive protein,procalcitonin(PCT),inter-leukin-6,interleukin-10(IL-10),interferon-γ,alanine aminotransferase,aspartate aminotransferase,gamma-glutamyl transpepti-dase,lactate dehydrogenase,α-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase,creatine kinase,creatine kinase isoenzyme,urea nitrogen,creati-nine,prothrombin time,prothrombin activity,activated partial thromboplastin time,D-dimer,CD3+lymphocyte count,CD4+lymphocyte count,CD8+lymphocyte count,and blood Ca2+(Z=2.301-6.043,t=4.393,3.605,P<0.05).IL-10,PCT,and viral load were independent risk factors for death(OR=1.010-4.801,P<0.05).Conclusion Multiple laboratory markers can pre-dict the clinical outcome of patients with SFTS,and the elevated levels of IL-10,PCT,and viral load canincrease risk of death in patients.Therefore,early measurementand dynamic observation of multiple laboratory markers can help to guide clinical diagnosis and treatment.

鲁翠红;耿贝贤;赖建明;范天利;郇述玲;王玲

临沂市中心医院感染科,山东临沂 276400淄博市职业病防治院康复医学科青岛市第六人民医院感染科青岛大学附属青岛市中心医院血液科

临床医学

重度发热伴血小板减少综合征;临床实验室技术;预后;临床研究

severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome;clinical laboratory techniques;prognosis;clinical study

《青岛大学学报(医学版)》 2024 (001)

133-136 / 4

青岛市医药科研指导计划(2020-WJZD077)

10.11712/jms.2096-5532.2024.60.001

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