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RCEP框架下广东省水产品出口国际竞争力研究OACSTPCD

Study on International Competitiveness of Aquatic Product Export of Guangdong Province under RCEP Framework

中文摘要英文摘要

以广东省作为研究主体对象,对RCEP框架下广东省及其他14个RCEP成员国的水产品市场占有率和显示性比较优势指数2个指标进行了测算,对RCEP协定签署对广东省水产品出口的影响进行了分析,并根据"钻石模型"理论分析了影响广东省水产品国际竞争力的因素.结果表明:在RCEP框架下广东省水产品出口的国际竞争力较弱.RCEP协定的签署对广东省水产品出口至韩国和日本产生了积极的影响.同时,贸易的便利化显著促进了广东省活鱼和鲜、冷鱼的出口.广东省水产品的质量问题是削弱其国际竞争力的主要因素,而RCEP协定签署所带来的贸易便利化对广东省水产品的国际竞争力产生了积极的影响.建议广东省利用RCEP成员国之间的贸易便利化及优惠政策,大力开拓RCEP成员国的水产品贸易市场,同时加强质量监督体系的建设,以提高广东省水产品的国际竞争力.

In this paper,Guangdong Province was taken as the main body of research,and the indicators including the international market share(MS)and revealed comparative advantage index(RCA)of aquatic products of Guangdong Province and other 14 RCEP member states under the RCEP framework were measured.The impact of RCEP agreement on the export of aquatic products in Guangdong Province were analyzed.In addition,according to"diamond model"theory,the influencing factors of the Guangdong's international competitiveness of aquatic products were analyzed.The results show that the international competitiveness of Guangdong Province's aquatic product export under the RCEP framework is weak.The signing of the RCEP agreement has a positive impact on the exports that Guangdong's aquatic products to South Korea and Japan.At the same time,trade facilitation has significantly promoted the exports of live fish,fresh and cold fish.The quality problems of Guangdong's aquatic products are the main factors that weaken its international competitiveness,and the trade facilitation by signing of the RCEP agreement has a positive impact on the international competitiveness of Guangdong's aquatic products.It is suggested that Guangdong Province should make use of the trade facilitation and preferential policies among RCEP member states to vigorously explore the aquatic product trade market of RCEP member states and strengthen the construction of quality supervision system to improve the international competitiveness of aquatic products of Guangdong Province.

胡心蕊;李争;方凯;刘小煜;何志超;马志洲

仲恺农业工程学院 经贸学院,广东 广州 510225广东省农业技术推广中心,广东 广州 511453

经济学

RCEP;广东;水产品;国际竞争力;贸易便利化;钻石模型

RCEP;Guangdong Province;Aquatic product;International competitiveness;Trade facilitation;Diamond model

《江西农业学报》 2024 (001)

185-193 / 9

广东省普通高校人文社科重点研究基地(2022WZJD001);2022年度广东省重点建设学科科研能力提升项目(2022ZDJS018);广东省优势农产品对外贸易创新团队(KA21031C8).

10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2024.01.026

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