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黏虫保幼激素结合蛋白基因MsJHBP3生物学功能及对黏虫生长发育的影响OA北大核心CSTPCD

Biological Function of Juvenile Hormone Binding Protein MsJHBP3 and its Effects on the Growth and Development of Mythimna separata

中文摘要英文摘要

保幼激素结合蛋白(juvenile hormone binding protein,JHBP)是一类载体蛋白,与保幼激素(juvenile hormone,JH)结合形成复合体后将保幼激素运送到靶器官处调控昆虫的生长发育.本试验在黏虫Mythimna separata转录组中获得7条保幼激素结合蛋白基因,筛选获得一条经保幼激素诱导后高表达的保幼激素结合蛋白MsJHBP3(GenBank登录号:MZ577068),cDNA全长为839 bp,开放读码框长度729 bp,编码242个氨基酸,氨基酸等电点为5.35,分子量为27.02 kDa.不同发育阶段研究表明,MsJHBP3在蛹期表达量最高,2龄表达量最低.RNA干扰处理4龄幼虫后6h基因抑制效率最好,达79.72%.干扰后虫体内保幼激素含量为对照的1.14倍;羽化率和化蛹率均较对照组显著降低,羽化率下降7.42%,化蛹率下降3.75%;MsJHBP3干扰后转录组测序数据分析共获得212个差异基因,其中105个上调基因,107个下调基因,其中保幼激素甲基转移酶基因、保幼激素环氧水解酶基因、保幼激素酯酶基因均上调.本研究表明MsJHBP3影响黏虫生长发育并参与调控JH代谢.本研究结果为黏虫生长发育关键基因的挖掘提供基础数据,为黏虫生物防治提供新的靶标基因和途径.

Juvenile hormone binding protein(JHBP),a carrier protein binds with juvenile hormone(JH)to form a complex for the transport of juvenile hormone to its target organs and the regulation of growth and development of insects.In this study,7 juvenile hormone binding protein cDNA sequences were screened in the transcriptome of M.separata,and a highly expressed juvenile hormone binding protein MsJHBP3(GenBank accession number:MZ577068)when induced by juvenile hormone was obtained.The full length of MsJHBP3 cDNA sequence was 839 bp with an open reading frame(ORF)of 729 bp,encoding 242 amino acids.The isoelectric point and predicted molecular weight were 5.35 and 27.02 kDa,respectively.In different developmental stages,MsJHBP3 was expressed the highest in the pupal stage and the lowest in the second instar larval stage.When the 4th instar larvae were treated with siRNA interference for 6 h,the gene silencing efficiency reached 79.72%,the content of juvenile hormone increased by 1.14 folds,while the pupation rate and the emergence rate significantly decreased by 7.42%and 3.75%,respectively,compared to the control.Transcriptome data analysis showed 212 differentially expressed genes,including 105 up-regulated and 107 down-regulated genes.Among them,juvenile hormone methyltransferase gene,juvenile hormone epoxide hydrolase gene,and juvenile hormone esterase gene were up-regulated.MsJHBP3 was involved in the growth and development and the regulation of JH metabolism.These results provide basic data for the excavation of key genes in the growth and development of M.separata,providing new target gene and pathway for M.separata control.

胡育硕;张春雨;孟祥昕;李朔涵;张津博;樊东

东北农业大学植物保护学院,哈尔滨 150030

植物保护学

黏虫;保幼激素结合蛋白;RNA干扰;实时荧光定量PCR;转录组

Mythimna separata;juvenile hormone binding protein;RNA interference;real-time PCR;transcriptome

《中国生物防治学报》 2024 (001)

80-90 / 11

现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-04)

10.16409/j.cnki.2095-039x.2023.01.018

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