周围神经损伤(PNI)后的再生修复与功能重建是神经外科亟待解决的难题之一,其临床治疗的效果未达预期,并带来巨大的社会经济负担.针刺作为中医传统疗法,对PNI的治疗具有积极作用.现通过综述近年来针刺治疗PNI的动物模型、针刺穴位、针刺参数及治疗效应,并进一步总结针刺疗法在PNI中的作用机制,为寻求更好的治疗靶点和针刺途径提供理论依据.
Peripheral nerve injury(PNI)and the subsequent regeneration,and functional reconstruction remain one of the pressing challenges in neurosurgery.The clinical outcomes of its treatment have not met expectations and have resulted in significant social and economic burdens.As a traditional Chinese medicine therapy,Acupuncture plays a positive role in the treatment of PNI.This article reviews the animal selection,Acupuncture acupoints,Acupuncture parameters,and therapeutic effects of Acupuncture in the treatment of PNI in recent years,and further summarizes the mechanism of Acupuncture in PNI,to provide a theoretical basis for seeking better therapeutic targets and Acupuncture approaches.
邵水金;田明月;朱晶;国海东;牟芳芳
上海中医药大学中西医结合学院人体解剖学教研室,上海 201203
针刺;周围神经损伤;神经再生;功能恢复
Acupuncture;peripheral nerve injury;nerve regeneration;functional recoveryz
《解剖学杂志》 2023 (006)
461-467 / 7
国家自然科学基金面上项目(82274633)
10.3969/j.issn.1001-1633.2023.06.001
评论