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海岛输电塔线体系风振响应及易损性分析OA

Wind Induced Vibration Response and Vulnerability Analysis of Island Transmission Tower Line System

中文摘要英文摘要

以温州洞头海岛3572线新建的单回路猫头塔ZMG32-28.5及其所在塔线体系为研究对象,对输电塔的抗风性能评估展开研究.首先,采用ANSYS软件建立输电塔及其所在塔线体系的有限元模型,开展单塔和塔线体系的动力特性理论分析.随后根据台风风谱,采用谐波叠加法,生成具有台风特性的脉动风速时程.对塔线体系进行风振响应分析,了解塔线体系在设计风速作用下的塔身响应.最后考虑输电塔结构参数和脉动风荷载的不确定性,通过拉丁超立方抽样方法生成了80组塔线体系随机样本;通过谐波叠加法模拟生成80组具有台风特性的脉动风速时程.将塔线体系随机样本与风荷载——对应组合,进行80组塔线体系的风振响应分析.对风振响应结果进行回归分析,得到考虑塔线耦合效应的输电塔风荷载作用效应函数和塔顶位移响应的均值和标准差值;此外,对生成的80组输电塔随机样本开展了静力弹塑性分析,确定输电塔结构的各极限状态限值和标准差值.基于上述两种分析计算结果,进行了考虑塔线耦合效应的输电塔风灾易损性分析,得到0°(顺线路)、90°(横线路)风向角工况下轻微破坏、中等破坏和倒塌破坏的风灾易损性曲线.研究表明,55 m/s极值风速作用下,横线路风向较顺线路风向发生破坏概率增加8.25%,在遭受重现期100年风速(41.95 m/s)时,横线路方向发生倒塌破坏概率为20.19%,ZMG32-28.5塔还是有较大的倒塌风险.

The wind resistance performance evaluation of the transmission tower was studied based on the newly built single circuit cat head tower ZMG32-28.5 and its tower line system on the 3572 line in Dongtou Island,Wenzhou.Firstly,ANSYS software was used to establish a finite element model of the transmission tower and its tower line system to carry out the theoretical analysis of the dynamic characteristics of the single tower and tower line system.Then,according to the typhoon wind spectrum,the harmonic superposition method was used to generate the pulsating wind speed time history with typhoon characteristics.The wind vibration response analysis of the tower line system was carried out to understand the tower body response under the action of the design wind speed of the tower line system.Finally,considering the uncertainty of transmission tower structural parameters and fluctuating wind loads,80 sets of random samples of tower line systems were generated using the Latin hypercube sampling method.The corresponding fluctuating wind speed time history with typhoon characteristics was simulated using the harmonic superposition method.Random samples of the tower line system were combined with wind loads one by one,and the wind vibration response of the tower line system was analyzed.The regression analysis of the wind vibration response results shows that the mean and standard deviation values of the transmission tower wind load effect function and the tower top displacement response considering the tower line coupling effect were obtained.Moreover,a static elastoplastic(Pushover)analysis was performed on 80 random samples of transmission towers,and the limit values and standard deviation values of each limit state of the transmission tower structure were determined.Based on the calculation results of the above two analyses,the wind vulnerability analysis of transmission towers considering the coupling effect of tower lines was carried out,and the wind vulnerability curves of slight,medium and collapse damage under the wind angle conditions of 0°(along line)and 90°(horizontal line)were obtained.The results show that under the extreme wind speed of 55 m/s,the probability of damage in the wind direction of the horizontal line increases by 8.25%compared with the wind direction of the smooth line.When the wind speed(41.95 m/s)is 100 years in the reproduction period,the probability of collapse failure in the direction of the transverse line is 20.19%,and the ZMG32-28.5 tower has good wind resistance.

曾璧环;池曦锵;张佳毅;杨德栋;曹枚根

温州电力建设有限公司,浙江 温州 325024北方工业大学土木工程学院,北京 100144国网浙江省电力有限公司温州供电公司,浙江 温州 325000

动力与电气工程

输电线路;塔线体系;动力特性;风振响应;易损性分析

transmission line;tower line system;dynamic characteristics;wind vibration response;vulnerability analysis

《山东电力技术》 2024 (001)

24-34 / 11

浙江省电力实业总公司科技项目(CF058807002021006).Technology Project of Zhejiang Electric Power Industry Corporation(CF058807002021006).

10.20097/j.cnki.issn1007-9904.2024.01.003

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