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不同剂量PCSK9抑制剂治疗冠状动脉粥样硬化患者的效果比较OA

Comparison of effect of different doses of PCSK9 inhibitors on patients with coronary atherosclerosis

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 比较不同剂量PCSK9抑制剂治疗冠状动脉粥样硬化的效果.方法 选取2021年8月至2022年8月南昌市人民医院收治的66例冠状动脉粥样硬化患者为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为高剂量组(n=33)及低剂量组(n=33).两组均接受基础他汀类药物治疗,高剂量组予以PCSK9抑制剂450 mg,每4周1次,低剂量组予以PCSK9抑制剂300 mg,每4周1次,均治疗24周.比较两组患者的临床疗效、治疗前后血脂指标、Gensini积分.结果 高剂量组患者的治疗总有效率高于低剂量组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组患者的甘油三醋(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、总胆固醇(TC)水平均低于治疗前,且高剂量组患者的TG、LDL-C、TC水平均低于低剂量组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组患者Gensini评分低于治疗前,且高剂量组患者Gensini评分低于低剂量组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 高剂量PCSK9抑制剂治疗冠状动脉粥样硬化的效果确切,能调节患者血脂代谢,改善冠状动脉狭窄程度.

Objective To compare the effect of different doses of PCSK9 inhibitors on coronary atherosclerosis.Methods Sixty-six patients with coronary atherosclerosis admitted to Nanchang Third Hospital from August 2021 to August 2022 were selected as the study objects,and they were divided into high-dose group(n=33)and low-dose group(n=33)according to random number table method.Both groups received basic statin therapy:the high-dose group was given a PCSK9 inhibitor 450 mg once every 4 weeks,and the low-dose group was given a PCSK9 inhibitor 300 mg once every 4 weeks for 24 weeks.The clinical efficacy,blood lipid index and Gensini score were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of high dose group was higher than that of low dose group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Af-ter treatment,the levels of triglyceride(TG),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)and total cholesterol(TC)in two groups were lower than before treatment,and the levels of TG,LDL-C and TC in high-dose group were lower than those in low-dose group,with statistical significances(P<0.05).After treatment,the Gensini score of the two groups was lower than that before treatment,and the Gensini score of the high-dose group was lower than that of the low-dose group,with statisti-cal significances(P<0.05).Conclusion The curative effect of high-dose PCSK9 inhibitor is significant on patients with coronary atherosclerosis,which can regulate blood lipid metabolism and improve coronary stenosis.

熊玲兵;钟伟兵;杨柳叶;熊小英;刘衍冬

南昌市第三医院心血管内科,江西南昌 330000

临床医学

冠状动脉粥样硬化;不同剂量;PCSK9抑制剂;血脂水平

Coronary atherosclerosis;Different dose;PCSK9 inhibitor;Blood lipid level

《中国当代医药》 2024 (001)

43-46 / 4

江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202311256).

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