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王灿晖从"金水相生"辨治慢性肾脏病OACSTPCD

Wang Canhui's Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease from Perspective of"Mutual Generation of Gold and Water"

中文摘要英文摘要

慢性肾脏病病程迁延,耗气伤本,病程中外感内伤皆至,重则伤及五脏六腑,致瘀血、寒湿、痰浊等病理因素杂至,病机多属本虚标实,肾虚为本,湿、浊、毒、瘀等各类实邪停留为标.识病治本,单一治肾,恐闭门留寇,故临证应基于"金水相生"以补肾,肺肾同治以调肾,为邪寻得出路,强调辨病与辨证相结合,着重分清证型,谨遵辨证论治、整体辨析,善虑发展预后,不可拘泥于单个脏腑.临证常用宣肺解表、逐邪护肾、理肺行气、化瘀保肾、通行肺络、通肾泻浊、补肺益气、滋阴养肾等法.

Chronic Kidney disease has a prolonged course and consumes Qi and then the root of human health.During the course of the disease,both external and internal injuries occur,and in severe cases,it can damage the Five Zang and Six Fu,causing pathological fac-tors such as blood stasis,Cold and Dampness as well as Phlegm and Turbidity.Treating the Kidney alone may lead to closed doors and lingering invaders.The pathogenesis is mostly based on the deficiency of the root cause and the excess of the Kidney.Kidney deficiency is the root cause,and various solid pathogens such as Dampness,Turbidity,Toxin,and stasis being the secondary conditions,so identif-ying and treating the root cause is more important.Therefore,clinical diagnosis should be based on the principle of"mutual generation of Gold and Water"to tonify the Kidney,and the treatment of both Lungs and Kidney to regulate the function of the Kidney,in order to find a way out for the evil factors.Emphasis should be placed on the combination of disease and syndrome differentiation,with a focus on distinguishing syndrome types.Treatment should be based on syndrome differentiation and holistic analysis,with a good consideration of development and prognosis,and not confined to individual Zang or Fu.Commonly used methods in clinical practice include promoting Lung and relieving external symptoms,expelling evil factors and protecting the Kidney,promoting Lung meridians,clearing the Kidney and eliminating Turbidity,nourishing the Lungs and Qi as well as nourishing Yin and nourishing the Kidney.

吴小雯;朱晓琳;苏奔;殷立平

南京中医药大学,江苏 南京 210000南京中医药大学第二附属医院,江苏 南京 210000

中医学

慢性肾脏病;"金水相生";肺肾同治;王灿晖

Chronic Kidney disease;"mutual generation of Gold and Water";simultaneous treatment of Lung and Kidney;Wang Canhui

《中医学报》 2024 (001)

153-156 / 4

江苏省第二中医院开放课题项目(SEZ202106)

10.16368/j.issn.1674-8999.2024.01.027

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