论文检索
期刊
全部知识仓储预印本开放期刊机构
高级检索

子宫内膜癌肝转移患者生存预测模型的建立与验证OACSTPCD

Establishment and validation of a survival prediction model for endometrial cancer pa-tients with liver metastases

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:建立预后列线图预测子宫内膜癌肝转移(ECLM)患者的总生存率(OS).方法:从SEER数据库中检索2010 年至2018 年诊断为ECLM患者,随机分为训练队列和验证队列.单因素和多因素Cox回归分析确定预后相关独立危险因素,纳入上述变量并构建列线图模型.通过C指数、ROC曲线、校准曲线和临床决策曲线(DCA)检验列线图模型的预测准确性和临床应用价值.通过Kaplan-Meier法分析不同变量对ECLM患者生存概率的影响.结果:共纳入614 例ECLM患者,中位生存期7 个月.单因素和多因素Cox回归分析结果显示,组织学类型、肿瘤大小、手术、化疗、骨转移和肺转移是ECLM患者OS的独立预后因素.基于上述变量构建预后列线图,训练队列和验证队列中模型的C指数分别为 0.767(95%CI 为 0.745~0.789)和 0.744(95%CI 为 0.705~0.783).ROC曲线提示,模型具有良好的预测准确性;校准曲线显示模型预测值和实际值间具有良好的一致性;DCA曲线表明建立的列线图模型具有良好的临床应用价值和潜力.结论:本研究建立了ECLM患者的生存预测模型,协助临床医生评估患者预后相关因素及OS,确定合适的诊疗方案,以期改善患者预后.

Objective:To establish a prognostic nomogram to predict overall survival(OS)in patients with endometrial cancer liver metastases(ECLM).Methods:Patients diag-nosed with ECLM between 2010 and 2018 were retrieved from the SEER database and randomly divided into training cohort and validation cohort.The independent risk factors related to prog-nosis were determined through univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis,and these variables were incorporated and used to construct the nomogram model.The predictive accuracy and clinical utility of the nomogram model were validated by C-index,ROC curves,calibration curves and decision curve analysis(DCA).The effect of different variables on the survival probability of ECLM patients was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier method.Results:A total of 614 eli-gible patients were enrolled in this study from the SEER database,with a median survival of 7 months for ECLM patients.According to univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis,his-tological type,tumor size,surgery,chemotherapy,bone metastasis,and lung metastasis were in-dependent prognostic factors for OS in ECLM patients.A prognostic nomogram was constructed based on these variables.In the training cohort and validation cohort,the C-index of the model was 0.767(95%CI:0.745~0.789)and 0.744(95%CI:0.705~0.783).The ROC curves suggested that the model had good prediction accuracy.The calibration curves showed good con-sistency between the predicted and actual values of the model.Meanwhile,the DCA curves indi-cated that the nomogram model we developed has good clinical application value and potential.Conclusion:This study established a survival prediction model for ECLM patients to assist cli-nicians in assessing the prognosis and OS of patients,and to identifying appropriate treatment regimens in order to improve the prognosis of patients.

郑云峰;谌清渝;蒋鹏;汪晋羽;田晨帆;袁瑞

重庆医科大学附属第一医院妇产科,重庆 400016渝北区妇幼保健院妇科,重庆 401120

临床医学

子宫内膜癌;肝转移;SEER数据库;列线图;总生存率

Endometrial cancer;Liver metastasis;SEER database;Nomogram;Overall survival rate

《现代妇产科进展》 2024 (001)

1-6 / 6

重庆市自然科学基金面上项目(No:CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0071)

10.13283/j.cnki.xdfckjz.2024.01.030

评论

下载量:0
点击量:0