头晕和眩晕是临床上较为常见的主诉,严重影响患者学习工作及社会生活.对于眩晕患者,最重要的是进行病因诊断及鉴别诊断.明确患者眩晕的病因后,方能进行有针对性的进一步检查和治疗.文章主要就中枢性和周围性眩晕的临床特点以及中枢性和周围性眩晕常见的疾病进行介绍.
Dizziness and vertigo are chiel complaints that can be fairly common in clinical settings and both have serious impacts on schooling,work,social activities and daily life of the victims.For patients with vertigo,etiological diagnosis and differential diagnosis are of greatest importance.Further workups and treatments can be given accordingly only when the cause of vertigo is identified.This study mainly introduced the clinical features and common diseases of peripheral and central vertigo.
杨磊;胡文立
北京朝阳医院神经内科,北京,100020
医药卫生
中枢性眩晕;周围性眩晕
central vertigo;peripheral vertigo
《中国实用内科杂志》 2011 (006)
424-425 / 2
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