森林自然灾害监测研究进展
Research Progress on Forest Natural Disaster Monitoring
森林是重要的自然资源，监测森林自然灾害，维持森林生态系统的稳定具有重要意义。本文综述了我国主要森林自然灾害监测研究进展，讨论了森林火灾和病虫害对森林的影响。我们分析了人工调查与非人工调查(包括卫星遥感和无人机遥感)在灾害监测中的应用，并详细讨论了各种监测方法的数据来源及其优缺点。本文还介绍了数据分析的方法，如时间序列分析、空间分析及机器学习技术在灾害监测中的应用。通过系统总结现有研究，本研究旨在为提高森林灾害预警和管理水平、减少灾害损失以及促进森林可持续发展提供科学依据和技术支持。
Forests are vital natural resources,and monitoring forest natural disasters is crucial for maintaining the stability of forest ecosystems.This paper reviews the research progress on monitoring major forest natural disasters in China,discussing the impacts of forest fires and pest infestations on forests.We analyze the application of both manual and non-manual monitoring methods(including satellite remote sensing and drone remote sensing)in disaster monitoring,and discuss in detail the data sources and advantages and disadvantages of various monitoring methods.This paper also introduces data analysis methods,such as time series analysis,spatial analysis,and the application of machine learning techniques in disaster monitoring.By systematically summarizing existing research,this study aims to provide scientific basis and technical support for improving forest disaster warning and management levels,reducing disaster losses,and promoting sustainable forest development.
廖丽润;官凤英;冯鹏飞;乔若雨;黄伟;
国际竹藤中心 北京 100102;国际竹藤中心 北京 100102;国际竹藤中心 北京 100102;国际竹藤中心 北京 100102;国际竹藤中心 北京 100102;
Forest fires Forest pests Monitoring Data analysis
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